Among the challenges highlighted by Luis Fernandes are consolidating and expanding the level of credit operations achieved with PSI Inovação, guaranteeing alternative and regular funding sources; conclude the process of recognition of Finep as a financial institution by the Central Bank – in the Development Agency modality –; and recompose the investment capacity of the National Fund for Scientific and Technological Development (FNDCT). “It is essential that we preserve Finep's broad profile of action, of operating programs and instruments throughout the knowledge generation chain and throughout the innovation chain, with a focus on strategic, structuring and impactful actions for the development of Brazil”, stressed. "There is no institution in the country or in the world that operates instruments and mechanisms so comprehensive in the promotion of scientific and technological research and in the promotion of innovation, ranging from investments in infrastructure and ICT research projects to the granting of credit for R&D in companies, including for the economic subsidy and the support to nascent innovative companies".
According to Luis Fernandes, the capacity of the FNDCT was atrophied by the loss of revenue from CT Petro, by the reintroduction of restrictive execution limits and by the competition with regular budgetary programs of the direct administration. According to Aldo Rebelo, the ministry is working on re-discussing the sources of funds for Science and Technology, which depends on the regulation of the pre-salt Social Fund: "We hope that part of the fund's remaining 50% is destined for innovation". He also proposed the creation of a board composed of all former presidents of the finance company. "The objective will be the exchange of experiences and ideas to help Finep to tread the best paths in the future. I also suggest that the name of this council be José Pelúcio Ferreira, the first president in the company's history".